what is occupancy in call center
In order to best understand occupancy in a call center, one must first understand what a contact center is.
A contact center is a type of customer service that allows customers to contact a company through multiple channels such as phone calls, social media, text messages, and email.
A call center is then a type of contact center that takes place over the phone. And finally, occupancy in a call center refers to the number of agents who are available to take calls at any given time.
Now that we have a clear understanding of what occupancy in a call center is, let’s dive deep into how it can affect your business…
What is occupancy?
In a call center, occupancy is the percentage of time that agents are available to take calls. It’s important to track this metric because it can help you identify staffing issues and optimize your call center operations.
There are a few different ways to calculate occupancy. One common method is to take the total number of minutes that agents were available to take calls during a period of time and divide it by the total number of minutes that agents were scheduled to work during that same period of time.
For example, if your agents were scheduled to work for a total of 1,000 minutes in a day and they were available to take calls for 900 minutes, their occupancy would be 90%.
Another way to calculate occupancy is to take the total number of calls that agents handled during a period of time and divide it by the total number of calls that came into the call center during that same period of time.
For example, if your call center received 100 calls in a day and your agents answered 80 of those calls, their occupancy would be 80%.
You can also combine these two methods to get a more accurate picture of your call center’s occupancy.
What is a call center?
A call center is a type of customer service center that handles inbound and outbound customer calls. A typical call center is staffed by customer service representatives (CSRs) who take calls from customers and provide them with information or resolve their issue.
Call centers are often used by businesses to handle customer service, sales, and technical support calls. They can be an important part of a company’s customer service strategy. Many businesses use call centers to improve their customer service and to reduce the cost of doing business.
There are several types of call centers, including inbound call centers, outbound call centers, and omnichannel call centers. Inbound call centers receive calls from customers, while outbound call centers make calls to customers. Omnichannel call centers provide both inbound and outbound services.
The term “occupancy” refers to the percentage of time that a call center is staffed and taking calls. The occupancy rate is a measure of how efficiently a call center is operating. A higher occupancy rate means that the call center is taking more calls and resolving more issues, while a lower occupancy rate indicates that the call center is not being used as efficiently as it could be.
The occupancy rate can be affected by a number of factors, including the number of customer service representatives (CSRs) working at the call center, the average length of each call, and the number of calls that are abandoned or transferred.
How are the two related?
The term “occupancy” is often used in the context of call centers. But what does it actually mean? And how is it related to the term “capacity”?
capacity
refers to the maximum number of calls that a call center can handle at any given time.
Occupancy, on the other hand, refers to the actual number of calls being handled by the call center at any given time.
So, if a call center has a capacity of 100 calls per hour, but is only receiving 50 calls per hour, then its occupancy would be 50%.
Conversely, if the call center was receiving 150 calls per hour, then its occupancy would be 150%.
Ideally, you want your call center to have as high an occupancy rate as possible. This ensures that your agents are kept busy and that you’re making the most efficient use of your resources.
What are the benefits of having a high occupancy rate?
A high occupancy rate in a call center can offer a number of advantages and benefits. Perhaps most importantly, it can help to improve customer satisfaction levels by ensuring that calls are answered more quickly and efficiently. In addition, it can help to improve employee morale and motivation, as well as reducing staff turnover. Finally, a high occupancy rate can also help to improve your bottom line by reducing operating costs.
What are the challenges of maintaining a high occupancy rate?
As a call center manager, one of your key goals is to maintain a high occupancy rate. This can be challenging for a number of reasons, including:
1. Employee turnover. If you have a high turnover rate, it can be difficult to keep your occupancy rate up. This is because you constantly have new employees who need to be trained and may not be as productive as your more experienced staff.
2. Absence and vacation. If you have employees who are regularly absent or on vacation, it can again be difficult to maintain a high occupancy rate. This is because you may not have the staff available to meet customer demand.
3. Skill level of employees. If you have employees with a wide range of skill levels, it can be difficult to maintain a high occupancy rate. This is because you may have some employees who are not as productive as others, and this can drag down your overall efficiency.
4. Customer demand. Finally, if you have fluctuating or seasonal customer demand, it can be difficult to maintain a high occupancy rate. This is because you may not always have the staff available to meet customer needs.
Despite these challenges, there are a number of things you can do to try to maintain a high occupancy rate. These include:
1. Hiring enough staff. Make sure you have enough staff to meet customer demand. This may mean hiring more employees than you think you need, in order to account for turnover, absence, and vacation.
2. Cross-training employees. Train your employees in multiple skills so they can be productive in different areas. This will help you maintain a higher occupancy rate even when some employees are not available.
3. Planning for customer demand. Try to predict customer demand and plan your staffing accordingly. This may mean hiring extra staff during busy periods or having part-time or temporary workers on hand to cover peaks in demand.
4. Utilizing technology. Use technology to help you manage your workforce and maintain a high occupancy rate. For example, consider using an automated call distribution system to route calls to the most appropriate agent, or using workforce management software to schedule employees and track productivity.
Occupancy Formula:

Conclusion
An occupancy rate in a call center is the percentage of time that agents are available to take calls. The purpose of monitoring occupancy rates is to ensure that the call center is staffed appropriately and that agents are not being overworked. A good occupancy rate will vary depending on the type of call center, but generally speaking, you want your occupancy rate to be around 80%.